{"id":2028,"date":"2025-09-10T13:51:17","date_gmt":"2025-09-10T16:51:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/?p=2028"},"modified":"2025-09-10T13:59:41","modified_gmt":"2025-09-10T16:59:41","slug":"freios-e-contrapesos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/?p=2028","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Freios e Contrapesos&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Murilo Jambeiro de Oliveira<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brasil, 10 de setembro de 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Em alguma medida a minha reflex\u00e3o essa hora da manh\u00e3 vendo o voto do Ministro Luiz Fux, \u00e9 que sistema de &#8220;Freios e Contrapesos&#8221; c\u00e9lebre em toda Ci\u00eancia Pol\u00edtica Ocidental, se observa no Brasil, com o Legislativo agindo habitualmente como um freio, e o Judici\u00e1rio como um contrapeso. Enfraquecendo muito mais ainda o papel do Executivo, onde j\u00e1 se alega historicamente no Brasil, que teve uma Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o em 1988 pensada para ser Parlamentarista, e se tornou por vontade soberana do povo Presidencialista, onde sempre escutamos que o Congresso Nacional \u00e9 extremamente incomodo e super empoderado, em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao Executivo. Entendido contrapeso, com uma observa\u00e7\u00e3o at\u00e9 curiosa, por exemplo, os Tribunais de Contas s\u00e3o \u00f3rg\u00e3os anexo do Legislativo, o Minist\u00e9rio P\u00fablico tamb\u00e9m anexo ao Executivo, e o Judici\u00e1rio se n\u00e3o anexo de coisa alguma, mas tendo seus Ministros indicados pelo Executivo, \u00e9 propriamente o contrapeso. H\u00e1 no fato apenas a constata\u00e7\u00e3o, fica ainda que circunstancialmente satisfeito, ainda mais prejudicado o Executivo em seus poderes, perante nossa Constitui\u00e7\u00e3o Cidad\u00e3 de ontem e de hoje, para o devir da mesma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EN-US<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Checks and Balances&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Murilo Jambeiro de Oliveira<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brazil, September 10, 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To some extent, my reflection this morning, watching Justice Luiz Fux&#8217;s vote, is that the system of &#8220;checks and balances,&#8221; famous throughout Western political science, is observed in Brazil, with the Legislature habitually acting as a Checks, and the Judiciary as a Balances. This further weakens the role of the Executive, where it has been argued historically in Brazil, which had a Constitution designed to be parliamentary in 1988, and became presidentialist by the sovereign will of the people. We always hear that the National Congress is extremely inconvenient and over-empowered in relation to the Executive. Understanding counterweights, with a rather curious observation, for example, the Courts of Auditors are annexed to the Legislature, the Public Prosecutor&#8217;s Office is also annexed to the Executive, and the Judiciary, if not annexed to anything, but with its Ministers appointed by the Executive, is truly the Balances. The fact is merely a finding, and even if circumstantially satisfied, the Executive branch is even more impaired in its powers, given our Citizen Constitution of yesterday and today, and for its future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>@CoexistenceLaw<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Murilo Jambeiro de Oliveira Brasil, 10 de setembro de 2025. Em alguma medida a minha reflex\u00e3o essa hora da manh\u00e3 vendo o voto do Ministro Luiz Fux, \u00e9 que sistema de &#8220;Freios e Contrapesos&#8221; c\u00e9lebre em toda Ci\u00eancia Pol\u00edtica Ocidental, se observa no Brasil, com o Legislativo agindo habitualmente como um freio, e o Judici\u00e1rio<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/?p=2028\" class=\"more-link\">Ler mais<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3],"tags":[217],"class_list":["post-2028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-unga2021","category-preaching","tag-stf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2028"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2028"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2028\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2029,"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2028\/revisions\/2029"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coexistencelaw.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}